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    <title type="text">Katherine A. Gonos, Attorney at Law</title>
    <subtitle type="text">Katherine A. Gonos, Attorney at Law</subtitle>

    <updated>2026-07-11T13:18:55Z</updated>

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        <entry>
            <author>
									                    <name>On Behalf of Katherine A. Gonos, Attorney at Law</name>
				            </author>
            <title type="html"><![CDATA[3 reasons you need representation for violent crime charges]]></title>
            <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.gonoslaw.com/blog/2026/07/3-reasons-you-need-representation-for-violent-crime-charges/" />
            <id>https://www.gonoslaw.com/?p=50411</id>
            <updated>2026-07-11T13:18:55Z</updated>
            <published>2026-07-11T13:18:55Z</published>
					<taxo:topics><![CDATA[-]]></taxo:topics>
            <summary type="html"><![CDATA[Violent crime charges can result in severe legal consequences that have immediate and lasting effects. Concerns about incarceration, a permanent criminal record, employment, family stability and public perception may arise before an accused person’s account is fully presented. These situations can arise from a wide range of circumstances, sometimes involving misunderstandings, escalating conflicts or complex personal dynamics that are not…]]></summary>
			                <content type="html" xml:base="https://www.gonoslaw.com/blog/2026/07/3-reasons-you-need-representation-for-violent-crime-charges/"><![CDATA[Violent crime charges can result in severe legal consequences that have immediate and lasting effects. Concerns about incarceration, a permanent criminal record, employment, family stability and public perception may arise before an accused person’s account is fully presented.

These situations can arise from a wide range of circumstances, sometimes involving misunderstandings, escalating conflicts or complex personal dynamics that are not immediately clear from initial reports. Given the serious stakes, experienced legal representation is generally very important when it comes to protecting one’s constitutional rights and supporting the development of a strong defense from the outset.
<h2>1. The story may be bigger than the charge</h2>
A police report may not show everything that happened. It may leave out mistaken identity or missing context. Legal representation helps bring the full story forward. This may include:
<ul>
 	<li>Reviewing witness statements</li>
 	<li>Checking video footage</li>
 	<li>Studying police conduct</li>
 	<li>Finding gaps in the case</li>
</ul>
Even a small detail may affect how the allegations are interpreted and whether the prosecution can prove its case.
<h2>2. The rules can move fast</h2>
Violent crime cases often result in:
<ul>
 	<li><a href="https://wp.nysd.uscourts.gov/jurors/the-eight-stages-of-trial" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" data-wpel-link="external">Strict court dates</a></li>
 	<li>Bond conditions</li>
 	<li>Protective orders</li>
 	<li>Limits on contact with others</li>
</ul>
Failing to follow even one requirement may result in additional charges or the revocation of release conditions. Personalized <a href="/violent-crimes/" target="_blank" rel="noopener" data-wpel-link="internal">legal guidance</a> can help to explain these obligations and help prevent actions that could weaken one’s defense.
<h2>3. A conviction may have long-term consequences</h2>
A violent crime conviction can impact:
<ul>
 	<li>Housing</li>
 	<li>Employment</li>
 	<li>Firearm rights</li>
 	<li>Custody matters</li>
 	<li>Immigration status</li>
 	<li>Professional licenses</li>
</ul>
Effective representation can contextualize the current charges and the broader potential consequences of a conviction.

Violent crime allegations require careful preparation and a clear understanding of the legal process. Early guidance from a qualified legal practitioner can help preserve important rights and make sure that all relevant facts receive proper consideration.]]></content>
						        </entry>
	        <entry>
            <author>
									                    <name>On Behalf of Katherine A. Gonos, Attorney at Law</name>
				            </author>
            <title type="html"><![CDATA[What does it mean to mount an affirmative defense?]]></title>
            <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.gonoslaw.com/blog/2026/06/what-does-it-mean-to-mount-an-affirmative-defense/" />
            <id>https://www.gonoslaw.com/?p=50410</id>
            <updated>2026-06-30T00:40:10Z</updated>
            <published>2026-06-30T00:40:10Z</published>
					<taxo:topics><![CDATA[-]]></taxo:topics>
            <summary type="html"><![CDATA[The burden of proof during a criminal trial is on the prosecutor. They must have enough evidence to warrant bringing charges in the first place. They must then build a case that is strong enough to convince a jury beyond a reasonable doubt that the defendant committed a crime. Frequently, defendants and their lawyers focus on raising reasonable doubts about…]]></summary>
			                <content type="html" xml:base="https://www.gonoslaw.com/blog/2026/06/what-does-it-mean-to-mount-an-affirmative-defense/"><![CDATA[The burden of proof during a criminal trial is on the prosecutor. They must have enough evidence to warrant bringing charges in the first place. They must then build a case that is strong enough to convince a jury beyond a reasonable doubt that the defendant committed a crime.

Frequently, defendants and their lawyers focus on raising reasonable doubts about a person's involvement in a crime or what actually occurred. Occasionally, an attorney may recommend mounting an affirmative defense instead. In certain cases, affirmative defense strategies may be the best option available to those facing criminal charges.
<h2>How affirmative defense works</h2>
In a traditional defense strategy, a defense attorney tries to raise questions about what happened or to show that there's a possibility that another person committed the crime. In an <a href="https://www.findlaw.com/criminal/criminal-law-basics/what-is-an-affirmative-defense.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" data-wpel-link="external">affirmative defense</a> scenario, a defense attorney concedes that certain actions occurred, but they challenge the idea that they are illegal.

Affirmative defenses essentially aim to show that actions were lawful due to unusual circumstances. A person accused of a violent crime might claim that they acted in self-defense. The law allows people to use physical force to protect themselves, their property and other people, and proving that they acted in self-defense can result in an acquittal.

There are other circumstances, such as law enforcement entrapment, acting due to duress and a lack of mental capacity, that could also provide the basis for an affirmative defense. Defendants and their lawyers often select an affirmative defense when the prosecution has a strong case, but there is a reasonable, legal explanation for a person's behavior.

Reviewing the state's evidence with a <a href="https://www.gonoslaw.com/criminal-defense/" target="_blank" rel="noopener" data-wpel-link="internal">criminal defense attorney</a> can help people choose the best possible strategy. Affirmative defenses are one of several options available to criminal defendants who want to avoid convictions.]]></content>
						        </entry>
	        <entry>
            <author>
									                    <name>On Behalf of Katherine A. Gonos, Attorney at Law</name>
				            </author>
            <title type="html"><![CDATA[What to expect during drug court in Lowndes County]]></title>
            <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.gonoslaw.com/blog/2026/06/what-to-expect-during-drug-court-in-lowndes-county/" />
            <id>https://www.gonoslaw.com/?p=50409</id>
            <updated>2026-06-20T00:15:58Z</updated>
            <published>2026-06-20T00:15:58Z</published>
					<taxo:topics><![CDATA[-]]></taxo:topics>
            <summary type="html"><![CDATA[The drug courts, which are a type of Accountability Court, serve an important function in the criminal justice system. They are an alternative to traditional prosecution that treats drug offenses as a form of moral failure, rather than the consequence of a very real medical issue. In the Accountability Courts, the goal is to help people take ownership of their…]]></summary>
			                <content type="html" xml:base="https://www.gonoslaw.com/blog/2026/06/what-to-expect-during-drug-court-in-lowndes-county/"><![CDATA[The drug courts, which are a type of Accountability Court, serve an important function in the criminal justice system. They are an alternative to traditional prosecution that treats drug offenses as a form of moral failure, rather than the consequence of a very real medical issue.

In the Accountability Courts, the goal is to help people take ownership of their choices and improve their personal circumstances. The drug courts in Lowndes County can help people get treatment and avoid the challenges associated with traditional criminal prosecution. What can defendants expect if they qualify for drug court instead of standard criminal charges?
<h2>The system relies on intensive supervision</h2>
Drug court requires active participation by the defendant. They may need to attend one-on-one counseling sessions, group therapy and even sobriety meetings. They also typically need to routinely <a href="https://www.southernjudicialcircuit.com/LCAC/DrugCourtHandbook.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" data-wpel-link="external">attend Accountability Court hearings</a> overseen by the same judge.

They must submit to drug and alcohol testing, often as frequently as two or more times each week. Beyond that, they must also avoid any additional criminal charges while they are still actively participating in the drug court process.

Typically, drug court oversight lasts between 18 months and two years, although some cases may require more extensive intervention than others. Defendants may need assistance understanding the obligations imposed on them by the drug courts and avoiding mistakes that could make them ineligible.

For those who are eligible for drug court proceedings, supervision from the Accountability Courts can be a valuable alternative to traditional criminal prosecution. Getting experienced legal guidance with <a href="/drug-charges/" target="_blank" rel="noopener" data-wpel-link="internal">pending drug charges</a> and the substance abuse issues that led to an arrest can help defendants determine if drug court might help them improve their situation and limit the drug-related criminal penalties they face.]]></content>
						        </entry>
	        <entry>
            <author>
									                    <name>On Behalf of Katherine A. Gonos, Attorney at Law</name>
				            </author>
            <title type="html"><![CDATA[Could you get a DUI for sleeping in your car?]]></title>
            <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.gonoslaw.com/blog/2026/06/could-you-get-a-dui-for-sleeping-in-your-car/" />
            <id>https://www.gonoslaw.com/?p=50407</id>
            <updated>2026-06-06T12:35:54Z</updated>
            <published>2026-06-06T12:35:54Z</published>
					<taxo:topics><![CDATA[-]]></taxo:topics>
            <summary type="html"><![CDATA[If you choose to drive while you are under the influence of alcohol, you run the risk of being arrested on DUI charges. Georgia law states that you have to be in “actual physical control” of a vehicle while impaired to be guilty of an offense. Notably, this does not mean that you necessarily have to be moving at the…]]></summary>
			                <content type="html" xml:base="https://www.gonoslaw.com/blog/2026/06/could-you-get-a-dui-for-sleeping-in-your-car/"><![CDATA[If you choose to drive while you are under the influence of alcohol, you run the risk of being arrested on DUI charges. Georgia law states that you have to be in "<a href="https://codes.findlaw.com/ga/title-40-motor-vehicles-and-traffic/ga-code-sect-40-6-391/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" data-wpel-link="external">actual physical control</a>" of a vehicle while impaired to be guilty of an offense. Notably, this does not mean that you necessarily have to be moving at the time that you are stopped by the police.

For example, say that you have a few drinks while you are at a friend's house, and then you walk out to your car to go home. When you get there, you decide that you are too impaired to drive, so you simply try to sleep it off in the driver's seat. If a police officer came and knocked on the window, they could still charge you with impaired driving, even though the car was not moving at the time.
<h2>Why is the law set up this way?</h2>
The law seeks to prevent people from having the potential to drive their vehicle under the influence. A person who is sitting in the driver's seat with the keys in their pocket does have that potential, even if they have not exercised it yet.

This structure also aims to “get around” situations where people claim they were just sleeping and had no intention to drive, even if that is not the case. For instance, someone could be driving under the influence when they pull over to the side of the road and pass out. When the officer wakes them up, they claim they were just trying to take a nap, even though the reality is that they passed out from alcohol intoxication.

If you are impaired, the best thing you can do is stay out of a vehicle to avoid even the appearance that you are going to drive under the influence. Should you find yourself facing charges despite your best efforts, however, it is critical that you understand what <a href="/dui-traffic-laws/" target="_blank" rel="noopener" data-wpel-link="internal">legal defense options</a> you have available to you. Seeking legal guidance can help.]]></content>
						        </entry>
	        <entry>
            <author>
									                    <name>On Behalf of Katherine A. Gonos, Attorney at Law</name>
				            </author>
            <title type="html"><![CDATA[Injuries aren’t necessary for Georgia assault charges]]></title>
            <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.gonoslaw.com/blog/2026/05/injuries-arent-necessary-for-georgia-assault-charges/" />
            <id>https://www.gonoslaw.com/?p=50398</id>
            <updated>2026-05-25T15:19:47Z</updated>
            <published>2026-05-25T15:19:47Z</published>
					<taxo:topics><![CDATA[-]]></taxo:topics>
            <summary type="html"><![CDATA[People hoping to fight criminal charges need to strategize based on the details of the state’s allegations. Those facing assault charges might claim that they acted in self-defense in some cases. Other times, they might potentially assert that they didn’t actually injure the person accusing them of assault. Reframing the narrative around a violent encounter can be an effective part…]]></summary>
			                <content type="html" xml:base="https://www.gonoslaw.com/blog/2026/05/injuries-arent-necessary-for-georgia-assault-charges/"><![CDATA[People hoping to fight criminal charges need to strategize based on the details of the state’s allegations. Those facing assault charges might claim that they acted in self-defense in some cases. Other times, they might potentially assert that they didn't actually injure the person accusing them of assault.

Reframing the narrative around a violent encounter can be an effective part of a defense strategy, and the severity of injuries can sometimes influence the charges that the state pursues. However, contrary to what many people assume, proof of an injury isn't necessary for a simple assault charge in Georgia.
<h2>No contact is necessary for prosecution</h2>
Georgia's <a href="https://codes.findlaw.com/ga/title-16-crimes-and-offenses/ga-code-sect-16-5-20/" data-wpel-link="external" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">assault statute</a> has a relatively broad definition that allows for prosecution in cases without injuries. In fact, physical contact isn't even necessary for simple assault charges.

If one person menaces or physically intimidates another but fails to follow through on that threat, their attempt to put another person in immediate fear for their physical safety could warrant assault charges. If another reasonable adult might feel threatened in the same situation, the state could justify assault charges.

Similarly, if there is an attempt to cause physical injury but other people intervene or the person accused of assault trips and never makes physical contact when trying to throw a punch, the state could still prosecute them for assault in that situation. Proving that the other person was the initial aggressor or that the situation wasn't nearly serious enough to represent a credible threat could be potential strategies for those accused of assault.

There are many tactics that can lead to less serious charges, dismissed charges or reduced penalties. Reviewing what led to an arrest with a Georgia defense attorney can help those <a href="https://www.gonoslaw.com/criminal-defense/violent-crimes/" data-wpel-link="internal">accused of assault</a> determine the best way to fight their charges.]]></content>
						        </entry>
	        <entry>
            <author>
									                    <name>On Behalf of Katherine A. Gonos, Attorney at Law</name>
				            </author>
            <title type="html"><![CDATA[Can the police read your text messages?]]></title>
            <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.gonoslaw.com/blog/2026/05/can-the-police-read-your-text-messages/" />
            <id>https://www.gonoslaw.com/?p=50397</id>
            <updated>2026-05-12T02:18:26Z</updated>
            <published>2026-05-12T02:18:26Z</published>
					<taxo:topics><![CDATA[-]]></taxo:topics>
            <summary type="html"><![CDATA[These days, it seems like many people prefer texting over making a phone call. Smartphones have made texting easier than ever, and people will also send messages through many social media platforms, such as Facebook, Instagram, Reddit or WhatsApp. These direct messages allow people to communicate on their own timeframe, rather than having to answer a call whenever it comes…]]></summary>
			                <content type="html" xml:base="https://www.gonoslaw.com/blog/2026/05/can-the-police-read-your-text-messages/"><![CDATA[These days, it seems like many people prefer texting over making a phone call. Smartphones have made texting easier than ever, and people will also send messages through many social media platforms, such as Facebook, Instagram, Reddit or WhatsApp. These direct messages allow people to communicate on their own timeframe, rather than having to answer a call whenever it comes in.

As such, if someone is arrested for a crime, the police may be interested in reading their text messages to see if they present any evidence regarding their guilt or innocence. If you find yourself in this position, are the police allowed to open your phone and read those messages?
<h2>The use of a search warrant</h2>
The police may ask for your consent to look at your phone or for you to unlock the device. They cannot force you to do so, but they want you to agree and do it voluntarily.

If you do not give consent, then they usually need to get a <a href="https://www.findlaw.com/criminal/criminal-rights/cell-phone-privacy-and-warrant-requirements.html" data-wpel-link="external" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">search warrant.</a> If a judge authorizes this warrant, the police can legally order you to unlock the phone. This should give them access to the text messages on your device.

One key thing to remember is that they can sometimes serve a search warrant to the entity that is in control of those messages. For instance, there was a case where police wanted to read direct messages sent on Facebook. Rather than serving the warrant to the people involved, they served that warrant to Facebook, which <a href="https://www.nbcnews.com/tech/tech-news/facebook-turned-chat-messages-mother-daughter-now-charged-abortion-rcna42185" data-wpel-link="external" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">turned over the records</a>.
<h2>Legally obtained evidence</h2>
It is very important for the police to legally obtain evidence in a criminal case, and that evidence can be tossed out if they do not follow proper procedures. Consider this carefully while looking into your <a href="https://www.gonoslaw.com/criminal-defense/" data-wpel-link="internal">legal defense options</a> after an arrest.]]></content>
						        </entry>
	        <entry>
            <author>
									                    <name>On Behalf of Katherine A. Gonos, Attorney at Law</name>
				            </author>
            <title type="html"><![CDATA[Leaving the store isn’t necessary for a Georgia shoplifting charge]]></title>
            <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.gonoslaw.com/blog/2026/04/leaving-the-store-isnt-necessary-for-a-georgia-shoplifting-charge/" />
            <id>https://www.gonoslaw.com/?p=50395</id>
            <updated>2026-04-26T02:59:42Z</updated>
            <published>2026-04-26T02:59:42Z</published>
					<taxo:topics><![CDATA[-]]></taxo:topics>
            <summary type="html"><![CDATA[Shoplifting often makes people think of teenagers who wear sunglasses out of a store without paying for them or fill their pockets with costly cosmetics. Shoplifting often involves people taking merchandise without paying for it, either by concealing it or by grabbing it and running out of the store before employees can intervene. Many shoplifting arrests occur in foyers or…]]></summary>
			                <content type="html" xml:base="https://www.gonoslaw.com/blog/2026/04/leaving-the-store-isnt-necessary-for-a-georgia-shoplifting-charge/"><![CDATA[Shoplifting often makes people think of teenagers who wear sunglasses out of a store without paying for them or fill their pockets with costly cosmetics. Shoplifting often involves people taking merchandise without paying for it, either by concealing it or by grabbing it and running out of the store before employees can intervene.

Many shoplifting arrests occur in foyers or parking lots, after people have exited the store without paying for merchandise. However, the Georgia statute addressing shoplifting allows for criminal charges even in cases where people have not yet left the store without paying for merchandise.
<h2>What other actions may constitute shoplifting?</h2>
Those intending to shoplift may engage in certain behaviors in a store to help them leave without paying for items. Those could include deactivating or removing security devices, <a href="https://codes.findlaw.com/ga/title-16-crimes-and-offenses/ga-code-sect-16-8-14/" data-wpel-link="external" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">altering or replacing price tags</a> or moving an item into another container to take it through the checkout without paying for it. Any intentional acts that prevent the customer from paying the full price for store merchandise could potentially constitute shoplifting.

If managers, security professionals or loss prevention specialists witness misconduct that violates Georgia statutes, they can detain the person involved and contact law enforcement. People may then face charges based on the value of the merchandise involved in the situation even though they may not have ever stolen anything directly from the business.

Getting experienced legal guidance can help those who have been charged with shoplifting respond effectively. The <a href="https://www.gonoslaw.com/criminal-defense/" data-wpel-link="internal">right defense strategy</a> can result in reduced charges, lesser penalties or even a dismissal of the criminal charge.]]></content>
						        </entry>
	        <entry>
            <author>
									                    <name>On Behalf of Katherine A. Gonos, Attorney at Law</name>
				            </author>
            <title type="html"><![CDATA[What happens during DUI field sobriety testing?]]></title>
            <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.gonoslaw.com/blog/2026/04/what-happens-during-dui-field-sobriety-testing/" />
            <id>https://www.gonoslaw.com/?p=50394</id>
            <updated>2026-04-06T11:48:02Z</updated>
            <published>2026-04-06T11:48:02Z</published>
					<taxo:topics><![CDATA[-]]></taxo:topics>
            <summary type="html"><![CDATA[Police officers who pull people over on suspicion of impaired driving need evidence to justify an arrest and help the state pursue criminal charges later. Police officers often follow drivers to record erratic conduct on the road with their dashboard cameras. They ask direct questions about a person’s prior activities. They may also ask a driver to exit their vehicle…]]></summary>
			                <content type="html" xml:base="https://www.gonoslaw.com/blog/2026/04/what-happens-during-dui-field-sobriety-testing/"><![CDATA[Police officers who pull people over on suspicion of impaired driving need evidence to justify an arrest and help the state pursue criminal charges later. Police officers often follow drivers to record erratic conduct on the road with their dashboard cameras.

They ask direct questions about a person's prior activities. They may also ask a driver to exit their vehicle and perform a series of field sobriety tests. A field sobriety test is a physical task a driver performs to help validate whether or not they are under the influence while driving.

What can drivers expect during field sobriety testing?
<h2>Officers administer standardized tests</h2>
Contrary to humorous depictions in popular media, police officers cannot make up their own tests and impose bizarre demands on drivers to screen them during traffic stops. Instead, they typically administer the t<a href="https://www.verywellmind.com/field-sobriety-test-67159" data-wpel-link="external" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">hree standardized field sobriety tests</a> in a location where they can record.

Those three tests are the one-leg stand test, the walk-and-turn test and the horizontal gaze nystagmus test. The first two involve having the driver demonstrate balance and the ability to walk in a straight line.

The third test requires that a driver follow a moving object from side to side with their eyes while keeping their heads stationary. Officers watch for muscle spasms that can be indicative of intoxication. Drivers do generally have the right to decline field sobriety testing without risking immediate arrest or additional criminal charges.

Those who fail field sobriety tests can work with a lawyer to explain their test performance or exclude poor test results in some cases. Reviewing different options for a <a href="https://www.gonoslaw.com/criminal-defense/dui-traffic-laws/" data-wpel-link="internal">drunk driving defense strategy</a> with a skilled legal team can help people avoid convictions that could otherwise affect their finances, freedom and reputations.]]></content>
						        </entry>
	        <entry>
            <author>
									                    <name>On Behalf of Katherine A. Gonos, Attorney at Law</name>
				            </author>
            <title type="html"><![CDATA[How strict newer laws are affecting fentanyl charges]]></title>
            <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.gonoslaw.com/blog/2026/03/how-strict-newer-laws-are-affecting-fentanyl-charges/" />
            <id>https://www.gonoslaw.com/?p=50392</id>
            <updated>2026-03-21T01:12:08Z</updated>
            <published>2026-03-21T01:12:08Z</published>
					<taxo:topics><![CDATA[-]]></taxo:topics>
            <summary type="html"><![CDATA[Fentanyl has become a hot topic in social policy, law enforcement and medicine in recent years. This powerful synthetic opioid is far stronger than traditional opiate drugs, such as morphine and codeine. It is so potent, in fact, that experts blame fentanyl and similar drugs for the surge in fatal overdoses in Georgia and across the United States. As such,…]]></summary>
			                <content type="html" xml:base="https://www.gonoslaw.com/blog/2026/03/how-strict-newer-laws-are-affecting-fentanyl-charges/"><![CDATA[Fentanyl has become a hot topic in social policy, law enforcement and medicine in recent years. This powerful synthetic opioid is far stronger than traditional opiate drugs, such as morphine and codeine.

It is so potent, in fact, that experts blame fentanyl and similar drugs for the surge in fatal overdoses in Georgia and across the United States. As such, lawmakers adopted new statutes addressing fentanyl in particular and reducing the threshold for a drug trafficking charge.

Under new regulations, it is easier than ever for the state to justify a felony drug trafficking offense against an individual who may have had no intent to sell the drugs in their possession.
<h2>What is the new prosecution threshold?</h2>
Possessing any amount of illegal fentanyl is a crime. However, once the amount of fentanyl in a person's possession <a href="https://codes.findlaw.com/ga/title-16-crimes-and-offenses/ga-code-sect-16-13-31/" data-wpel-link="external" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">reaches four grams</a>, they are at risk of a trafficking charge. Four grams is a relatively small amount, but the strength of fentanyl means that four grams of the drug is enough to cause many overdose fatalities.

The law also does not differentiate between pure fentanyl and other drugs contaminated with fentanyl. In some cases, people may have received other drugs and are unaware of the presence of fentanyl in the substances that they possess. Even moderate quantities of other drugs with fentanyl added as an adulterant can also lead to felony charges.

Anyone accused of a <a href="https://www.gonoslaw.com/criminal-defense/drug-charges/" data-wpel-link="internal">serious drug crime</a>  needs the support of a criminal defense attorney. Reviewing the circumstances of an arrest, including the amount of the substance allegedly found, with a skilled legal team can help people assess the risk that they face and evaluate options for fighting their charges as successfully as possible.]]></content>
						        </entry>
	        <entry>
            <author>
									                    <name>On Behalf of Katherine A. Gonos, Attorney at Law</name>
				            </author>
            <title type="html"><![CDATA[How the exclusionary rule can affect criminal defense strategies]]></title>
            <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://www.gonoslaw.com/blog/2026/03/how-the-exclusionary-rule-can-affect-criminal-defense-strategies/" />
            <id>https://www.gonoslaw.com/?p=50390</id>
            <updated>2026-03-13T11:36:28Z</updated>
            <published>2026-03-13T11:36:28Z</published>
					<taxo:topics><![CDATA[-]]></taxo:topics>
            <summary type="html"><![CDATA[Every criminal charge requires a unique response. The specific allegations brought by the state, the evidence collected and the history of the defendant all influence the most effective response to pending criminal allegations. In some cases, challenging the use of certain evidence can be a key part of a defense strategy. Defense attorneys can invoke the exclusionary rule to undermine…]]></summary>
			                <content type="html" xml:base="https://www.gonoslaw.com/blog/2026/03/how-the-exclusionary-rule-can-affect-criminal-defense-strategies/"><![CDATA[Every criminal charge requires a unique response. The specific allegations brought by the state, the evidence collected and the history of the defendant all influence the most effective response to pending criminal allegations.

In some cases, challenging the use of certain evidence can be a key part of a defense strategy. Defense attorneys can invoke the exclusionary rule to undermine the strength of the state's case or possibly convince the prosecutor to dismiss the charges. In cases where it applies, the exclusionary rule can be a powerful tool for defense teams.
<h2>What is the exclusionary rule?</h2>
Explicit protections outlined in Constitutional amendments and established by court rulings help protect criminal defendants from abuse by the state. <a href="https://constitution.congress.gov/browse/essay/amdt4-6-1/ALDE_00000805/" data-wpel-link="external" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">The exclusionary rule</a> is a criminal court standard related to police misconduct.

Specifically, if police officers break the law or violate a person's rights during questioning or a search, it is possible to suppress or exclude evidence from the criminal proceedings. The Fourth Amendment protects people from unreasonable searches and property seizures, and the exclusionary rule is one means of asserting that right.

If police officers conduct an inappropriate traffic stop based on racial profiling and then find evidence of alcohol impairment, the exclusionary rule might allow for the suppression of any evidence gathered during that inappropriate traffic stop. The exclusionary rule can also apply to statements and confessions made after a Miranda violation.

Evidence suppression using the exclusionary rule can be a viable tactic in a variety of circumstances. The ability to suppress evidence can have a powerful impact on a criminal case. Reviewing police officer conduct with a <a href="https://www.gonoslaw.com/criminal-defense/" data-wpel-link="internal">criminal defense lawyer</a> can help defendants explore their options.]]></content>
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