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Attorney Katherine A. Gonos

Legal consequences of sexual assault

On Behalf of | Jun 7, 2024 | Criminal Defense |

Sexual assault is a serious crime with severe consequences. The legal system treats these offenses with utmost seriousness, reflecting the gravity of the impact on people who experience sexual assault. Penalties vary depending on several factors. 

Types of factors influencing sentencing

Judges consider various elements of the case when determining sentences for sexual assault. Aggravating factors, such as the use of a weapon, the level of violence, and whether the person attacked was a minor, can lead to harsher penalties. Mitigating factors, such as the offender’s lack of prior criminal history or evidence of remorse, might result in a lesser sentence.

Typical sentences

There is a wide range of sentences for sexual assault. Sentences can range from probation and mandatory counseling to lengthy prison terms. In Georgia, some sexual assault convictions come with mandatory minimum sentences. This means that offenders must serve a specified amount of time in prison before becoming eligible for parole. Additionally, convicted individuals often face mandatory registration as sex offenders. This imposes long-term restrictions on their personal and professional lives.

Long-term consequences

Beyond the immediate penalties, those convicted of sexual assault may face long-term repercussions. Registration as a sex offender can limit where one can live and work. The social stigma and restrictions can make reintegration into society challenging. Personal relationships can also suffer significantly. 

Navigating the legal landscape

Understanding the legal consequences of sexual assault is crucial for parties on both sides of a sexual assault case. These consequences underscore the importance of respecting consent and the serious ramifications of violating another person’s autonomy. Awareness and education are vital in preventing these crimes.